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	<title>Fooling Around &#187; DHCP</title>
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	<link>http://alax.info/blog</link>
	<description>// Software Production Line</description>
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		<title>DHCP Server: Flexible IP address ranges, GUI improvements</title>
		<link>http://alax.info/blog/1205</link>
		<comments>http://alax.info/blog/1205#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 May 2011 20:45:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[DHCP Server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[address]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHCP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ip]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[server]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alax.info/blog/?p=1205</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/1205" title="DHCP Server: Flexible IP address ranges, GUI improvements"></a>Welcome update in Alax.Info DHCP Server to provide flexibility in IP address allocation ranges and more features. The application does not require that IP address block is a single range of addresses. While this is still cool for simplicity, some &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://alax.info/blog/1205">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/1205" title="DHCP Server: Flexible IP address ranges, GUI improvements"></a><p>Welcome update in Alax.Info DHCP Server to provide flexibility in IP address allocation ranges and more features.</p>
<p>The application does not require that IP address block is a single range of addresses. While this is still cool for simplicity, some guys out there have really huge networks with specific requirements. From now on, an &#8220;advanced&#8221; links opens an additional opportunity to:</p>
<ul>
<li>define multiple blocks of IP addresses to get from</li>
<li>opportunity to provide exclusion addresses, ranges and even wildcards</li>
</ul>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1206" title="Network Property Page" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Image002.png" alt="" width="377" height="432" /> <img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1207" title="Advanced Network Property Page (IP Address Ranges)" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Image003.png" alt="" width="377" height="432" /></p>
<p>The syntax is straightforward:</p>
<ul>
<li>one range per line, x.x.x.x-y.y.y.y</li>
<li>optional exclusion list following in brackets
<ul>
<li>excluded items are separated by comma</li>
<li>excluded item may be a single address x.x.x.x, range x.x.x.x-y.y.y.y or a wildcarded address/range x.x.*.x-y.y.*.y</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p>Additionally, it is possible to include DNS Domain Name (option 15) with the DHCP responses:</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1208" title="Options Property Page" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Image004.png" alt="" width="377" height="432" /></p>
<p>The GUI makes it clear that it is possible to provide multiple addresses using comma separation. While this was possible before UI did not make it clear enough.</p>
<p>More to this,it is possible to export lease list into clipboard in comma-separated value (CSV) format and transfer data into, e.g. <a href="http://office.microsoft.com/excel/">Microsoft Excel</a>:</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1209" title="Leases Property Page" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Image005.png" alt="" width="377" height="432" /></p>
<p>Updated Alax.Info DHCP Server is cooler and fancier at the same unbelievable price: free for personal use, <a href="http://www.shareit.com/product.html?cart=1&amp;productid=300177947">commercial license</a> for premium features, non-personal use and technical support.</p>
<ul>
<li>Updated Version: 1.1.0</li>
<li>Download Link: <a href="../../blog-dist/AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi">AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi</a> (444K)</li>
<li>Registration Cart: <a href="http://www.shareit.com/product.html?cart=1&amp;productid=300177947">http://www.shareit.com/product.html</a> (secure payments online)</li>
</ul>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DHCP Server: List of Issued Leases</title>
		<link>http://alax.info/blog/940</link>
		<comments>http://alax.info/blog/940#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2009 19:47:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[DHCP Server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHCP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[utility]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alax.info/blog/?p=940</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/940" title="DHCP Server: List of Issued Leases"></a>Alax.Info DHCP Server was updated to provide user interface and show a list of issued DHCP leases, including: hardware (MAC) address and IP address correspondence latest date and time of DHCP lease issue sortable list to be able to conveniently &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://alax.info/blog/940">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/940" title="DHCP Server: List of Issued Leases"></a><p>Alax.Info DHCP Server was updated to provide user interface and show a list of issued <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Host_Configuration_Protocol">DHCP</a> leases, including:</p>
<ul>
<li>hardware (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address">MAC</a>) address and IP address correspondence</li>
<li>latest date and time of DHCP lease issue</li>
<li>sortable list to be able to conveniently arrange entries and lookup items of interest</li>
</ul>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-941" title="DHCP Lease List" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/13-image001.png" alt="DHCP Lease List" width="367" height="426" /></p>
<p>Other changes include:</p>
<ul>
<li>stores latest lease issue date and time in registry to be able to locate recently issued leases</li>
<li>indicates Windows service status through system tray icon (running or stopped)</li>
<li>minor fixes</li>
</ul>
<p>Release information:</p>
<ul>
<li>Updated Version: 1.0.4</li>
<li>Download Link: <a href="http://alax.info/blog-dist/AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi">AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi</a> (368K)</li>
<li>Registration Cart: <a href="http://www.shareit.com/product.html?cart=1&amp;productid=300177947">http://www.shareit.com/product.html</a></li>
</ul>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DHCP Server: More Configuration Choices for Router, Time Server and DNS Server (Options 3, 4 and 6)</title>
		<link>http://alax.info/blog/860</link>
		<comments>http://alax.info/blog/860#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2009 18:07:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[DHCP Server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHCP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[utility]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alax.info/blog/?p=860</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/860" title="DHCP Server: More Configuration Choices for Router, Time Server and DNS Server (Options 3, 4 and 6)"></a>Alax.Info DHCP Server received more configuration options and allows customizable DHCP parameters, options 3, 4 and 6: Registry: Data Tag Name Length Meaning Reference -------- ------------------------------- ------ ------------------------------------------------ --------- 3 Router N N/4 Router addresses [RFC2132] 4 Time Server N &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://alax.info/blog/860">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/860" title="DHCP Server: More Configuration Choices for Router, Time Server and DNS Server (Options 3, 4 and 6)"></a><p>Alax.Info DHCP Server received more configuration options and allows customizable <a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters/">DHCP parameters</a>, options 3, 4 and 6:</p>
<blockquote>
<pre>Registry:
                                           Data
Tag       Name                             Length  Meaning                                           Reference
--------  -------------------------------  ------  ------------------------------------------------  ---------
3         Router                           N       N/4 Router addresses                              [<a href="http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2132.html">RFC2132</a>]
4         Time Server                      N       N/4 Timeserver addresses                          [RFC2132]
6         Domain Server                    N       N/4 DNS Server addresses                          [RFC2132]</pre>
</blockquote>
<p>Application GUI allows configuration of the options, including multiple IP addresses per option and<em> &#8220;this&#8221;</em> placeholder to be replaced with selected network adapter&#8217;s IP address:</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-861" title="Options Property Page" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/27-image001.png" alt="Options Property Page" width="367" height="426" /></p>
<p>The DHCP Server application responds to the network device with a packet of the following kind (captured by <a href="http://wireshark.org">WireShark</a>):</p>
<p><a href="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/27-image002.png"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-872" title="Wireshark DHCP ACK Packet" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/27-image002-300x298.png" alt="Wireshark DHCP ACK Packet" width="300" height="298" /></a></p>
<p>Release information:</p>
<ul>
<li>Updated Version: 1.0.3</li>
<li>Download Link: <a href="../../blog-dist/AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi">AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi</a> (357K)</li>
<li>Registration Cart: <a href="http://www.shareit.com/product.html?cart=1&amp;productid=300177947">http://www.shareit.com/product.html</a></li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DHCP Server: VoIP Configuration Server Address Options 66 and 150</title>
		<link>http://alax.info/blog/822</link>
		<comments>http://alax.info/blog/822#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Feb 2009 23:10:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[DHCP Server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHCP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TFTP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VoIP]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alax.info/blog/?p=822</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/822" title="DHCP Server: VoIP Configuration Server Address Options 66 and 150"></a>Alax.Info DHCP Server was updated and received a new feature to send TFTP Server Name (DHCP option 66) and TFTP Server IP Addresses (DHCP option 150) so much required to automatically configure VoIP hardware. Option 150 is defined by internet &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://alax.info/blog/822">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/822" title="DHCP Server: VoIP Configuration Server Address Options 66 and 150"></a><p>Alax.Info DHCP Server was updated and received a new feature to send TFTP Server Name (DHCP option 66) and TFTP Server IP Addresses (DHCP option 150) so much required to automatically configure VoIP hardware.</p>
<p><a href="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/16-image003.png"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-828" title="DHCP Server TFTP Server Options" src="http://alax.info/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/16-image003-258x300.png" alt="DHCP Server TFTP Server Options" width="258" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>Option 150 is defined by internet draft <a href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-raj-dhc-tftp-addr-option-05.txt">&#8220;VoIP Configuration Server Address Option&#8221;</a>:</p>
<pre>   This memo documents existing usage for the "VoIP Configuration Server
   Address Option" (previously known as the "TFTP Server IP Address
   Option").  The option number currently in use is 150.  This memo
   documents the current usage of the option in agreement with RFC 3942
   [RFC3942], which declares that any pre-existing usages of option
   numbers in the range 128 - 223 should be documented and the working
   group will try to officially assign those numbers to those options.</pre>
<p>Release information:</p>
<ul>
<li>Updated Version: 1.0.2</li>
<li>Download Link: <a href="http://alax.info/blog-dist/AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi">AlaxInfoDhcpServerSetup.msi</a> (355K)</li>
<li>Registration Cart: <a href="http://www.shareit.com/product.html?cart=1&amp;productid=300177947">http://www.shareit.com/product.html</a></li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DHCP Server: Running out of available trial/demo leases</title>
		<link>http://alax.info/blog/370</link>
		<comments>http://alax.info/blog/370#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2008 17:49:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[DHCP Server]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DHCP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IP address]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MAC address]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://alax.info/blog/370</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/370" title="DHCP Server: Running out of available trial/demo leases"></a>I have been recently asked a question (by the way through new Jabber/XMPP/GoogleTalk based web chat) about DHCP Server leases. I&#8217;m using the trial version of Alax.Info DHCP Server And it says there are no more IP addresses available&#8230; Do &#8230;<p class="read-more"><a href="http://alax.info/blog/370">Read more &#187;</a></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<a href="http://alax.info/blog/370" title="DHCP Server: Running out of available trial/demo leases"></a><p>I have been recently asked a question (by the way through new Jabber/XMPP/GoogleTalk based web chat) about <a href="http://alax.info/blog/dhcp-server">DHCP Server</a> leases.</p>
<blockquote><p><em>I&#8217;m using the trial version of Alax.Info DHCP Server<br />
And it says there are no more IP addresses available&#8230; Do I have to register?</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Registration definitely would not hurt, however there is also an alternative. Issued leases are kept in registry under <strong>HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Alax.Info\DhcpServer\Leases</strong> key. It is possible to open registry editor and remove some of the leases or even delete all of them (or rename key to be able to restore) in order to reset current DHCP Server state and allow it issue new leases again. This trick resets lease counter and allows having new five IP addresses given out by server to old or new MAC addresses.</p>
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